Marvel
Comics responded to the explosion of the Direct
Market by launching a creator-owned line of comics under the Epic
Comics imprint. The first book they published was Dreadstar by Jim
Starlin. An introductory chapter to this, entitled Metamorphosis
Odyssey, had already been serialized in Epic Illustrated, the Heavy
Metal-like magazine Marvel had been publishing. I had read these, but
quite honestly, Dreadstar just never really clicked for me (though I
read quite a few issues before I realized this).
Their
second book, Coyote by Steve Englehart, really grabbed me.
Englehart
was an established comics writer by this time, having written many
books for both Marvel and DC. His run on Captain America featured the
Secret Empire storyline wherein Cap became so disillusioned with
American politics that he briefly gave up his identity to become
Nomad, the Man Without a Country. This was after witnessing the
suicide of the villainous leader of the Secret Empire. While never
made explicit, it was strongly implied that this man was Richard
Nixon, president of the United States. This story appeared during the
height of the Watergate scandal, and the issue with the suicide
appeared about a month before the real Nixon resigned. Englehart went
on to collaborate with artist Marshall Rogers on Batman, creating a
seminal run that is still influential (collected in the Batman:
Strange Apparitions TP). He left comics to write a The Point Man,
a well-received fantasy/occult novel.
In
various interviews I have read from that time Englehart had no plans
to ever work in comics again, due to ongoing issues with creators
rights. He did create the character of Coyote with Rogers for Eclipse
Publishing, a Direct Market company that offered full ownership of
properties to the creators.
Coyote
was serialized in black and white in Eclipse Magazine, later
collected in color as a trade paperback called I
am Coyote, which is how I first
saw this story. Roger's art Coyote was dark and creepy, layered with
zip-a-tone gray tones (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screentone...
for you youngins who don't know what that is). In B&W it looked
great, but reproduced pretty muddy when color was added.
Unfortunately,
the art didn't really capture the spirit of what Englehart wanted
Coyote to be. He was tired of the Batman-like dark avengers of
comics, living in alleys and creeping around gothic rooftops. Coyote
was a creature of the desert southwest, set in Las Vegas. Bright sun,
bright neon and wide open spaces.
When
Englehart was asked to contribute a new comic to Epic, where he would
own his characters and stories, Coyote was the concept he chose.
Rogers was not available at the time (and installments of the original
series had run increasingly late).
Artist
Steve Leialoha came on board with a much lighter style, more iconic
in approach. Coyote himself seemed lighter, in mood as well as
physical mass.
Wraparound cover for issue #1 by Steve Leialoha |
Coyote
was the modern incarnation of a god-concept. Sylvester "Sly" Santagelo was
lost in the desert as a baby, found and raised by the Native American
trickster god, Coyote. He was raised with totem animals and spirits
in a world filled with magic. He entered the real world as a young
man, seeing it for the first time. In spite of his upbringing he was
enthralled by our mundane world, seeing the magic in it that most of
don't. He was youthfully arrogant, filled with a sense of his own
power (“Coyote is so sly,” he often said of himself), even when
he screwed up. He was happy-go-lucky, filled with a sense of wonder.
He believed anything was possible and that he had the power to make
happen whatever he wanted. He was overtly sexual. His ongoing affair
with NaTalia and Cassie was one of the first openly
polyamorous, and interracial relationships in comics.
Is
it any wonder he appealed to twenty-one year old Wayne?
Leialoha
left after only two beautiful issues. Issue three was drawn by Butch
Guice. His Coyote was bulky and muscular, looking much more like the
standard superhero comic than what we had seen before, and the style
really didn't work.
The rest of the series was drawn by Chas Truog,
who went on to be the artist for Grant Morrison's awesome Animal Man
series (which featured a story called Coyote Gospel). As much as I love Coyote, and as much as I love Animal Man,
I'm not a fan of Truog's art. I find it serviceable, but fairly
bland.
As
an aside, Truog did a couple of covers for the Alien
Nation: The Public Enemy
mini-series I inked back in the day.
Coyote
ran for sixteen issues, and in terms of plot it was, quite honestly,
a clusterfuck. Englehart seemed to just be throwing whatever he could
think of into the mix and seeing how his character reacted to it.
There were evil scientists and magical threats and aliens from Venus,
all working together as part of an international cabal known as the
Shadow Cabinet. There was a middle eastern hero known as the Djinn,
Israeli spy organizations and cyborg Soviet assassins. There was a man who
had half his brain living in another dimension. It was gloriously
weird and reckless fun and I loved it.
I
have no idea if it was any good or not.
Like
too many series, it ended with no real resolution. I like to think
Sly Santagelo is still wandering around Vegas and the surrounding
desert, getting into trouble and getting laid and not taking any of
it very seriously.
Reading
this series served to turn me onto Native American mythology. I found
a book called The Trickster by Paul Radin that changed the way I
looked at the world and mythology. There was a great book called A
Magic Dwells (from a quote by Hermann Hesse), that detailed the
Navajo emergence myth. Coyote led me to read a lot about the concept
of the Holy Fool and the Puer Aeternis, which tied well into the
Percival Grail stories I was discovering at the time. These kinds of
connections happened more and more often with the things I read and
the stuff I was interested in, one leading fairly seamlessly into
another. That's still true.
I'm
not as naïve as I was then, nor quite so youthfully arrogant. I
still see our mundane world through eyes of magic (at least I try
to). Sometimes I'm pretty sure at least half my brain lives in
another dimension. I fully believe the world is gloriously weird and
fun. I try to convey those ideas in whatever I do. Talking about Comics is a great way of tricking people into learning about something else.
I
am so sly.
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